Conditions
Hoarseness and voice change
A persistently hoarse, rough or weak voice.
Hoarseness is a change in the voice that makes it rough, breathy or weak. Most short-lived hoarseness follows a cold and settles on its own. A hoarse voice lasting more than three weeks should be examined, particularly in people who smoke.
Common causes
- Viral infection or overuse of the voice
- Acid reflux irritating the voice box
- Nodules or polyps on the vocal cords
- Less commonly, growths that need to be excluded
Assessment and treatment
The voice box is examined, usually with a fine flexible camera passed through the nose. Treatment depends on the cause and may include voice care, treating reflux, speech and language therapy, or surgery in selected cases.
Book a consultation All conditions
This page is general information and not a substitute for individual medical advice.